Examples of the transparent plastic substrate is not particularly limited, for example, polycarbonate transparent substrate, an acrylic resin transparent substrate (such as poly (methylene methacrylate) a transparent substrate, and the like), a polyester a transparent substrate (e.g., poly (ethylene terephthalate) Article may be a transparent substrate, and the like), such as triacetyl cellulose, a transparent substrate. Further, no particular limitation as a transparent glass substrate may be used a glass transparent substrate by a variety of glass materials. As such a transparent substrate (transparent plastic substrate, a transparent glass substrate or the like) and the like, for example, touch panels and various display panels (screen panels in various displays). As the display panel may be a cathode ray tube display panel, the display panel of the plasma display, a display panel such as the EL display other than the liquid crystal panel.